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Current File : //usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl/File/Touch.pm |
package File::Touch; $File::Touch::VERSION = '0.11'; use 5.006; use warnings; use strict; require Exporter; our @ISA = qw(Exporter); our @EXPORT = qw(touch); use Carp; use IO::File; use File::stat; use Fcntl; my $SYSOPEN_MODE = O_WRONLY|O_CREAT; eval { $SYSOPEN_MODE |= O_NONBLOCK; }; if($@) { # OK, we don't have O_NONBLOCK: # probably running on Windows. } eval { $SYSOPEN_MODE |= O_NOCTTY; }; if($@) { # OK, we don't have O_NOCTTY: # probably running on Windows. } sub new { my ($caller, %arg) = @_; my $caller_is_obj = ref($caller); my $class = $caller_is_obj || $caller; my $self = bless{}, $class; my $atime_only = $arg{atime_only} || 0; # If nonzero, change only the access time. my $mtime_only = $arg{mtime_only} || 0; # If nonzero, change only the modification time. my $no_create = $arg{no_create} || 0; # If nonzero, don't create if not already there. my $reference = $arg{reference}; # If defined, use this file's times instead of current time. my $time = $arg{time}; # If defined, use this time instead of current time. my $atime = $arg{atime}; # If defined, use this time for access time instead of current time. my $mtime = $arg{mtime}; # If defined, use this time for modification time instead of current time. if ($atime_only && $mtime_only){ croak("Incorrect usage: 'atime_only' and 'mtime_only' are both set - they are mutually exclusive."); } if (defined $time) { if ((defined $atime) || (defined $mtime)) { croak("Incorrect usage: 'time' should not be used with either ", "'atime' or 'mtime' - ambiguous."); } $atime = $time unless $mtime_only; $mtime = $time unless $atime_only; } if (defined $reference) { if ((defined $time) || (defined $atime) || (defined $mtime)) { croak("Incorrect usage: 'reference' should not be used with 'time', 'atime' or 'mtime' - ambiguous."); } if (-e $reference) { my $sb = stat($reference) or croak("Could not stat ($reference): $!"); $atime = $sb->atime unless $mtime_only; $mtime = $sb->mtime unless $atime_only; } else { croak("Reference file ($reference) does not exist"); } } $self->{_atime} = $atime; $self->{_mtime} = $mtime; $self->{_no_create} = $no_create; $self->{_atime_only} = $atime_only; $self->{_mtime_only} = $mtime_only; return $self; } sub touch { my ($caller, @files) = @_; my $caller_is_obj = ref($caller); my $self; if ($caller_is_obj){ $self = $caller; } else { unshift @files, $caller; $self->{_atime} = undef; $self->{_mtime} = undef; $self->{_no_create} = 0; $self->{_atime_only} = 0; $self->{_mtime_only} = 0; } my $count = 0; foreach my $file (@files) { my $time = time(); my ($atime,$mtime); if (-e $file) { my $sb = stat($file) or croak("Could not stat ($file): $!"); $atime = $sb->atime; $mtime = $sb->mtime; } else { unless ($self->{_no_create}) { sysopen my $fh,$file,$SYSOPEN_MODE or croak("Can't create $file : $!"); close $fh or croak("Can't close $file : $!"); $atime = $time; $mtime = $time; } } unless ($self->{_mtime_only}) { $atime = $time; $atime = $self->{_atime} if (defined $self->{_atime}); } unless ($self->{_atime_only}) { $mtime = $time; $mtime = $self->{_mtime} if (defined $self->{_mtime}); } if (utime($atime,$mtime,$file)) { $count++; } } return $count; } 1; __END__ =head1 NAME File::Touch - update file access and modification times, optionally creating files if needed =head1 SYNOPSIS use File::Touch; @file_list = ('one.txt','../two.doc'); $count = touch(@file_list); use File::Touch; $reference_file = '/etc/passwd'; $touch_obj = File::Touch->new( reference => $reference_file, no_create => 1 ); @file_list = ('one.txt','../two.doc'); $count = $touch_obj->touch(@file_list); =head1 DESCRIPTION Here's a list of arguments that can be used with the object-oriented contruction: =over 4 =item atime_only => [0|1] If nonzero, change only the access time of files. Default is zero. =item mtime_only => [0|1] If nonzero, change only the modification time of files. Default is zero. =item no_create => [0|1] If nonzero, do not create new files. Default is zero. =item reference => $reference_file If defined, use timestamps from this file instead of current time. The timestamps are read from the reference file when the object is created, not when C<<->touch>> is invoked. Default is undefined. =item time => $time If defined, then this value will be used for both access time and modification time, whichever of those are set. This time is overridden by the C<atime> and C<mtime> arguments, if you use them. =item atime => $time If defined, use this time (in epoch seconds) instead of current time for access time. =item mtime => $time If defined, use this time (in epoch seconds) instead of current time for modification time. =back =head1 Examples =head2 Update access and modification times, creating nonexistent files use File::Touch; my @files = ('one','two','three'); my $count = touch(@files); print "$count files updated\n"; =head2 Set access time forward, leave modification time unchanged use File::Touch; my @files = ('one','two','three'); my $day = 24*60*60; my $time = time() + 30 * $day; my $ref = File::Touch->new( atime_only => 1, time => $time ); my $count = $ref->touch(@files); print "$count files updated\n"; =head2 Set modification time back, update access time, do not create nonexistent files use File::Touch; my @files = ('one','two','three'); my $day = 24*60*60; my $time = time() - 30 * $day; my $ref = File::Touch->new( mtime => $time, no_create => 1 ); my $count = $ref->touch(@files); print "$count files updated\n"; =head2 Make a change to a file, keeping its timestamps unchanged use File::Touch; my $date_restorer = File::Touch->new(reference => $file); # Update the contents of $file here. $date_restorer->touch($file); =head1 REPOSITORY L<https://github.com/neilb/File-Touch> =head1 AUTHOR Nigel Wetters Gourlay (nwetters@cpan.org) =head1 COPYRIGHT Copyright (c) 2001,2007,2009 Nigel Wetters Gourlay. All Rights Reserved. This module is free software. It may be used, redistributed and/or modified under the same terms as Perl itself.