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<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');
/**
* CodeIgniter
*
* An open source application development framework for PHP 5.1.6 or newer
*
* @package CodeIgniter
* @author Esen Sagynov
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2011, EllisLab, Inc.
* @license http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/license.html
* @link http://codeigniter.com
* @since Version 2.0.2
* @filesource
*/
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* CUBRID Database Adapter Class
*
* Note: _DB is an extender class that the app controller
* creates dynamically based on whether the active record
* class is being used or not.
*
* @package CodeIgniter
* @subpackage Drivers
* @category Database
* @author Esen Sagynov
* @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
*/
class CI_DB_cubrid_driver extends CI_DB {
// Default CUBRID Broker port. Will be used unless user
// explicitly specifies another one.
const DEFAULT_PORT = 33000;
var $dbdriver = 'cubrid';
// The character used for escaping - no need in CUBRID
var $_escape_char = '';
// clause and character used for LIKE escape sequences - not used in CUBRID
var $_like_escape_str = '';
var $_like_escape_chr = '';
/**
* The syntax to count rows is slightly different across different
* database engines, so this string appears in each driver and is
* used for the count_all() and count_all_results() functions.
*/
var $_count_string = 'SELECT COUNT(*) AS ';
var $_random_keyword = ' RAND()'; // database specific random keyword
/**
* Non-persistent database connection
*
* @access private called by the base class
* @return resource
*/
function db_connect()
{
// If no port is defined by the user, use the default value
if ($this->port == '')
{
$this->port = self::DEFAULT_PORT;
}
$conn = cubrid_connect($this->hostname, $this->port, $this->database, $this->username, $this->password);
if ($conn)
{
// Check if a user wants to run queries in dry, i.e. run the
// queries but not commit them.
if (isset($this->auto_commit) && ! $this->auto_commit)
{
cubrid_set_autocommit($conn, CUBRID_AUTOCOMMIT_FALSE);
}
else
{
cubrid_set_autocommit($conn, CUBRID_AUTOCOMMIT_TRUE);
$this->auto_commit = TRUE;
}
}
return $conn;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Persistent database connection
* In CUBRID persistent DB connection is supported natively in CUBRID
* engine which can be configured in the CUBRID Broker configuration
* file by setting the CCI_PCONNECT parameter to ON. In that case, all
* connections established between the client application and the
* server will become persistent. This is calling the same
* @cubrid_connect function will establish persisten connection
* considering that the CCI_PCONNECT is ON.
*
* @access private called by the base class
* @return resource
*/
function db_pconnect()
{
return $this->db_connect();
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Reconnect
*
* Keep / reestablish the db connection if no queries have been
* sent for a length of time exceeding the server's idle timeout
*
* @access public
* @return void
*/
function reconnect()
{
if (cubrid_ping($this->conn_id) === FALSE)
{
$this->conn_id = FALSE;
}
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Select the database
*
* @access private called by the base class
* @return resource
*/
function db_select()
{
// In CUBRID there is no need to select a database as the database
// is chosen at the connection time.
// So, to determine if the database is "selected", all we have to
// do is ping the server and return that value.
return cubrid_ping($this->conn_id);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Set client character set
*
* @access public
* @param string
* @param string
* @return resource
*/
function db_set_charset($charset, $collation)
{
// In CUBRID, there is no need to set charset or collation.
// This is why returning true will allow the application continue
// its normal process.
return TRUE;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Version number query string
*
* @access public
* @return string
*/
function _version()
{
// To obtain the CUBRID Server version, no need to run the SQL query.
// CUBRID PHP API provides a function to determin this value.
// This is why we also need to add 'cubrid' value to the list of
// $driver_version_exceptions array in DB_driver class in
// version() function.
return cubrid_get_server_info($this->conn_id);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Execute the query
*
* @access private called by the base class
* @param string an SQL query
* @return resource
*/
function _execute($sql)
{
$sql = $this->_prep_query($sql);
return @cubrid_query($sql, $this->conn_id);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Prep the query
*
* If needed, each database adapter can prep the query string
*
* @access private called by execute()
* @param string an SQL query
* @return string
*/
function _prep_query($sql)
{
// No need to prepare
return $sql;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Begin Transaction
*
* @access public
* @return bool
*/
function trans_begin($test_mode = FALSE)
{
if ( ! $this->trans_enabled)
{
return TRUE;
}
// When transactions are nested we only begin/commit/rollback the outermost ones
if ($this->_trans_depth > 0)
{
return TRUE;
}
// Reset the transaction failure flag.
// If the $test_mode flag is set to TRUE transactions will be rolled back
// even if the queries produce a successful result.
$this->_trans_failure = ($test_mode === TRUE) ? TRUE : FALSE;
if (cubrid_get_autocommit($this->conn_id))
{
cubrid_set_autocommit($this->conn_id, CUBRID_AUTOCOMMIT_FALSE);
}
return TRUE;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Commit Transaction
*
* @access public
* @return bool
*/
function trans_commit()
{
if ( ! $this->trans_enabled)
{
return TRUE;
}
// When transactions are nested we only begin/commit/rollback the outermost ones
if ($this->_trans_depth > 0)
{
return TRUE;
}
cubrid_commit($this->conn_id);
if ($this->auto_commit && ! cubrid_get_autocommit($this->conn_id))
{
cubrid_set_autocommit($this->conn_id, CUBRID_AUTOCOMMIT_TRUE);
}
return TRUE;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Rollback Transaction
*
* @access public
* @return bool
*/
function trans_rollback()
{
if ( ! $this->trans_enabled)
{
return TRUE;
}
// When transactions are nested we only begin/commit/rollback the outermost ones
if ($this->_trans_depth > 0)
{
return TRUE;
}
cubrid_rollback($this->conn_id);
if ($this->auto_commit && ! cubrid_get_autocommit($this->conn_id))
{
cubrid_set_autocommit($this->conn_id, CUBRID_AUTOCOMMIT_TRUE);
}
return TRUE;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Escape String
*
* @access public
* @param string
* @param bool whether or not the string will be used in a LIKE condition
* @return string
*/
function escape_str($str, $like = FALSE)
{
if (is_array($str))
{
foreach ($str as $key => $val)
{
$str[$key] = $this->escape_str($val, $like);
}
return $str;
}
if (function_exists('cubrid_real_escape_string') AND is_resource($this->conn_id))
{
$str = cubrid_real_escape_string($str, $this->conn_id);
}
else
{
$str = addslashes($str);
}
// escape LIKE condition wildcards
if ($like === TRUE)
{
$str = str_replace(array('%', '_'), array('\\%', '\\_'), $str);
}
return $str;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Affected Rows
*
* @access public
* @return integer
*/
function affected_rows()
{
return @cubrid_affected_rows($this->conn_id);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Insert ID
*
* @access public
* @return integer
*/
function insert_id()
{
return @cubrid_insert_id($this->conn_id);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* "Count All" query
*
* Generates a platform-specific query string that counts all records in
* the specified table
*
* @access public
* @param string
* @return string
*/
function count_all($table = '')
{
if ($table == '')
{
return 0;
}
$query = $this->query($this->_count_string . $this->_protect_identifiers('numrows') . " FROM " . $this->_protect_identifiers($table, TRUE, NULL, FALSE));
if ($query->num_rows() == 0)
{
return 0;
}
$row = $query->row();
$this->_reset_select();
return (int) $row->numrows;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* List table query
*
* Generates a platform-specific query string so that the table names can be fetched
*
* @access private
* @param boolean
* @return string
*/
function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
{
$sql = "SHOW TABLES";
if ($prefix_limit !== FALSE AND $this->dbprefix != '')
{
$sql .= " LIKE '".$this->escape_like_str($this->dbprefix)."%'";
}
return $sql;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Show column query
*
* Generates a platform-specific query string so that the column names can be fetched
*
* @access public
* @param string the table name
* @return string
*/
function _list_columns($table = '')
{
return "SHOW COLUMNS FROM ".$this->_protect_identifiers($table, TRUE, NULL, FALSE);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Field data query
*
* Generates a platform-specific query so that the column data can be retrieved
*
* @access public
* @param string the table name
* @return object
*/
function _field_data($table)
{
return "SELECT * FROM ".$table." LIMIT 1";
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* The error message string
*
* @access private
* @return string
*/
function _error_message()
{
return cubrid_error($this->conn_id);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* The error message number
*
* @access private
* @return integer
*/
function _error_number()
{
return cubrid_errno($this->conn_id);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Escape the SQL Identifiers
*
* This function escapes column and table names
*
* @access private
* @param string
* @return string
*/
function _escape_identifiers($item)
{
if ($this->_escape_char == '')
{
return $item;
}
foreach ($this->_reserved_identifiers as $id)
{
if (strpos($item, '.'.$id) !== FALSE)
{
$str = $this->_escape_char. str_replace('.', $this->_escape_char.'.', $item);
// remove duplicates if the user already included the escape
return preg_replace('/['.$this->_escape_char.']+/', $this->_escape_char, $str);
}
}
if (strpos($item, '.') !== FALSE)
{
$str = $this->_escape_char.str_replace('.', $this->_escape_char.'.'.$this->_escape_char, $item).$this->_escape_char;
}
else
{
$str = $this->_escape_char.$item.$this->_escape_char;
}
// remove duplicates if the user already included the escape
return preg_replace('/['.$this->_escape_char.']+/', $this->_escape_char, $str);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* From Tables
*
* This function implicitly groups FROM tables so there is no confusion
* about operator precedence in harmony with SQL standards
*
* @access public
* @param type
* @return type
*/
function _from_tables($tables)
{
if ( ! is_array($tables))
{
$tables = array($tables);
}
return '('.implode(', ', $tables).')';
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Insert statement
*
* Generates a platform-specific insert string from the supplied data
*
* @access public
* @param string the table name
* @param array the insert keys
* @param array the insert values
* @return string
*/
function _insert($table, $keys, $values)
{
return "INSERT INTO ".$table." (\"".implode('", "', $keys)."\") VALUES (".implode(', ', $values).")";
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Replace statement
*
* Generates a platform-specific replace string from the supplied data
*
* @access public
* @param string the table name
* @param array the insert keys
* @param array the insert values
* @return string
*/
function _replace($table, $keys, $values)
{
return "REPLACE INTO ".$table." (\"".implode('", "', $keys)."\") VALUES (".implode(', ', $values).")";
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Insert_batch statement
*
* Generates a platform-specific insert string from the supplied data
*
* @access public
* @param string the table name
* @param array the insert keys
* @param array the insert values
* @return string
*/
function _insert_batch($table, $keys, $values)
{
return "INSERT INTO ".$table." (\"".implode('", "', $keys)."\") VALUES ".implode(', ', $values);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Update statement
*
* Generates a platform-specific update string from the supplied data
*
* @access public
* @param string the table name
* @param array the update data
* @param array the where clause
* @param array the orderby clause
* @param array the limit clause
* @return string
*/
function _update($table, $values, $where, $orderby = array(), $limit = FALSE)
{
foreach ($values as $key => $val)
{
$valstr[] = sprintf('"%s" = %s', $key, $val);
}
$limit = ( ! $limit) ? '' : ' LIMIT '.$limit;
$orderby = (count($orderby) >= 1)?' ORDER BY '.implode(", ", $orderby):'';
$sql = "UPDATE ".$table." SET ".implode(', ', $valstr);
$sql .= ($where != '' AND count($where) >=1) ? " WHERE ".implode(" ", $where) : '';
$sql .= $orderby.$limit;
return $sql;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Update_Batch statement
*
* Generates a platform-specific batch update string from the supplied data
*
* @access public
* @param string the table name
* @param array the update data
* @param array the where clause
* @return string
*/
function _update_batch($table, $values, $index, $where = NULL)
{
$ids = array();
$where = ($where != '' AND count($where) >=1) ? implode(" ", $where).' AND ' : '';
foreach ($values as $key => $val)
{
$ids[] = $val[$index];
foreach (array_keys($val) as $field)
{
if ($field != $index)
{
$final[$field][] = 'WHEN '.$index.' = '.$val[$index].' THEN '.$val[$field];
}
}
}
$sql = "UPDATE ".$table." SET ";
$cases = '';
foreach ($final as $k => $v)
{
$cases .= $k.' = CASE '."\n";
foreach ($v as $row)
{
$cases .= $row."\n";
}
$cases .= 'ELSE '.$k.' END, ';
}
$sql .= substr($cases, 0, -2);
$sql .= ' WHERE '.$where.$index.' IN ('.implode(',', $ids).')';
return $sql;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Truncate statement
*
* Generates a platform-specific truncate string from the supplied data
* If the database does not support the truncate() command
* This function maps to "DELETE FROM table"
*
* @access public
* @param string the table name
* @return string
*/
function _truncate($table)
{
return "TRUNCATE ".$table;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Delete statement
*
* Generates a platform-specific delete string from the supplied data
*
* @access public
* @param string the table name
* @param array the where clause
* @param string the limit clause
* @return string
*/
function _delete($table, $where = array(), $like = array(), $limit = FALSE)
{
$conditions = '';
if (count($where) > 0 OR count($like) > 0)
{
$conditions = "\nWHERE ";
$conditions .= implode("\n", $this->ar_where);
if (count($where) > 0 && count($like) > 0)
{
$conditions .= " AND ";
}
$conditions .= implode("\n", $like);
}
$limit = ( ! $limit) ? '' : ' LIMIT '.$limit;
return "DELETE FROM ".$table.$conditions.$limit;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Limit string
*
* Generates a platform-specific LIMIT clause
*
* @access public
* @param string the sql query string
* @param integer the number of rows to limit the query to
* @param integer the offset value
* @return string
*/
function _limit($sql, $limit, $offset)
{
if ($offset == 0)
{
$offset = '';
}
else
{
$offset .= ", ";
}
return $sql."LIMIT ".$offset.$limit;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Close DB Connection
*
* @access public
* @param resource
* @return void
*/
function _close($conn_id)
{
@cubrid_close($conn_id);
}
}
/* End of file cubrid_driver.php */
/* Location: ./system/database/drivers/cubrid/cubrid_driver.php */